Refactor captcha plugin layout and styles, and improve form bot detection and validation with multi-language support

This commit is contained in:
Andreas Hnida 2024-04-27 01:11:32 +02:00
commit 5d831bee81

View file

@ -1,113 +1,150 @@
window.onload = function () {
const FORMDEBUG = false
const btn = document.getElementById('kontaktformular-btn')
const kontaktformular = document.getElementById('kontaktformular')
// Configuration and Messages
const debugEnabled = true
const mouseDebugEnabled = false
const zsrCheckEnabled = false
const interactionThreshold = 15 // Time in seconds
const interactionCountThreshold = 5 // Number of interactions
let botDetected = false
let currentMessages = []
// custom Validation messages
const messagesGerman = {
const messages = {
de: {
required: 'Bitte füllen Sie dieses Feld aus',
email: 'Bitte geben Sie eine gültige E-Mail-Adresse ein',
minlength: 'Bitte geben Sie mindestens {0} Zeichen ein',
maxlength: 'Bitte geben Sie maximal {0} Zeichen ein',
min: 'Bitte geben Sie mindestens {0} ein',
max: 'Bitte geben Sie maximal {0} ein',
range: 'Bitte geben Sie zwischen {0} und {1} ein',
}
const messagesFrench = {
success: 'Die Bestellung wurde erfolgreich übermittelt!',
thankyou: 'Vielen Dank für Ihre Anfrage.',
zsrTooltip: 'Bitte geben Sie eine gültige ZSR-Nummer, oder "beantragt" ein.',
captcha: 'Geben Sie den angezeigten Captcha-Code ein',
captchaButton: 'Überprüfen',
},
fr: {
required: 'Veuillez remplir ce champ',
email: 'Veuillez saisir une adresse email valide',
minlength: 'Veuillez saisir au moins {0} caractères',
maxlength: 'Veuillez saisir au plus {0} caractères',
min: 'Veuillez saisir au moins {0} caractères',
max: 'Veuillez saisir au plus {0} caractères',
range: 'Veuillez saisir au moins {0} et au plus {1} caractères',
}
success: 'La commande a bien été envoyée!',
thankyou: 'Merci de votre demande.',
zsrTooltip: 'Veuillez saisir une ZSR-Nummer valide, ou indiquer "demandé".',
captcha: 'Entrez le code Captcha affiché',
captchaButton: 'Vérifier',
},
}
// custom Validation rules
// determine which language depending on html lang attribute
const lang = document.documentElement.lang
console.log('lang', lang)
const messages = lang === 'de-DE' ? messagesGerman : messagesFrench
// set custom validation messages for each validator
console.log('messages', messages)
// DOM Selectors
const debugLabel = document.createElement('div')
const submitButton = document.getElementById('kontaktformular-btn')
const form = document.querySelector('form#kontaktformular')
const notification = document.getElementById('notification')
const zsrTooltip = document.getElementById('zsr-tooltip')
const honeypotInput1 = document.getElementById('age')
const honeypotInput2 = document.getElementById('hobbies')
const verifyEmailInput = document.getElementById('verify_email')
const emailInput = document.getElementById('mail')
const textInputs = document.querySelectorAll('input[type="text"]')
const captcha = document.querySelectorAll('.captcha')
const captchaInput = document.querySelectorAll('.captcha-input')
const captchaVerifyButton = document.querySelectorAll('.captcha-verify')
const botBadge = document.createElement('div')
if (debugEnabled) {
botBadge.className = 'bot-badge'
document.body.appendChild(botBadge)
botBadge.setAttribute(
'style',
'position: fixed; top: 0; right: 0; z-index: 9999; background-color: red; color: white; font-weight: bold; height:20px; width:20px'
)
}
let textInputs = document.querySelectorAll('input[type="text"]')
const emailInput = document.getElementById('email')
// Utility variables
let startTime = Date.now()
let interactionCount = 0
let userInteracted = false
let lastInteractionTime = null
const mousePositions = []
const interactionTimes = []
let isStraightLine = true
Array.from(textInputs).forEach(function (input) {
input.addEventListener('invalid', function () {
this.setCustomValidity(messages['required'])
})
})
// Utility functions
function log(thing) {
console.log(thing)
}
emailInput.addEventListener('invalid', function () {
this.setCustomValidity(messages['email'])
})
function getCurrentLangMessages() {
log(messages[document.documentElement.lang.split('-')[0]])
return messages[document.documentElement.lang.split('-')[0]]
}
// initieiere Zeitmessung zur Botprevention
var startTime = Date.now()
// Messe ob mit der Seite agiert wird
var userInteracted = false
function setUserInteracted() {
var timeSpent = (Date.now() - startTime) / 1000 // Zeit in Sekunden
if (timeSpent > 5) {
btn.disabled = false
}
function setUserInteracted() {
userInteracted = true
}
setTimeout(function () {
if (userInteracted) {
btn.disabled = false
}
}, 5000)
// Eventlistener für Interaktionen - setzt userInteracted auf true bei Interaktion
document.addEventListener('mousedown', setUserInteracted)
document.addEventListener('touchstart', setUserInteracted)
document.addEventListener('keydown', setUserInteracted)
interactionCount++
checkForBotBehavior()
}
kontaktformular.addEventListener('submit', function (e) {
function handleMouseMove(event) {
mousePositions.push({ x: event.clientX, y: event.clientY })
if (debugEnabled && mouseDebugEnabled) log('Mouse Position:', { x: event.clientX, y: event.clientY })
if (mousePositions.length > 2) {
const len = mousePositions.length
const { x: x1, y: y1 } = mousePositions[len - 3]
const { x: x2, y: y2 } = mousePositions[len - 2]
const { x: x3, y: y3 } = mousePositions[len - 1]
// Calculate the area of the triangle formed by three consecutive points
const area = 0.5 * Math.abs(x1 * y2 + x2 * y3 + x3 * y1 - y1 * x2 - y2 * x3 - y3 * x1)
if (debugEnabled && mouseDebugEnabled) log('Triangle Area:', area)
if (area > 0.5) {
// Threshold for detecting non-straight line, adjust as needed
isStraightLine = false
if (debugEnabled && mouseDebugEnabled) log('Detected non-straight line movement.')
}
}
}
function checkForBotBehavior() {
let timeSpent = (Date.now() - startTime) / 1000
botDetected =
!userInteracted ||
interactionCount === 0 ||
honeypotInput1.value !== '' ||
honeypotInput2.value !== '' ||
verifyEmailInput.value !== ''
if (debugEnabled)
if (!botDetected) {
botBadge.style.backgroundColor = 'green'
} else {
botBadge.style.backgroundColor = 'red'
}
console.log(
'Bot Detected: ' +
botDetected +
' userInteracted:' +
userInteracted +
' interactionCount:' +
interactionCount +
' timeSpent:' +
timeSpent +
' isStraightLine:' +
isStraightLine +
' mousePositions:' +
mousePositions.length +
' honeypotInput1:' +
honeypotInput1.value +
' honeypotInput2:' +
honeypotInput2.value +
' verifyEmailInput:' +
verifyEmailInput.value
)
}
function handleSubmit(e) {
e.preventDefault()
const form = e.target
const notification = document.getElementById('notification')
const zsrTooltip = document.getElementById('zsr-tooltip')
currentMessages = getCurrentLangMessages()
// Spinner und button disabled anzeigen
var endTime = Date.now()
var timeSpent = (endTime - startTime) / 1000 // Zeit in Sekunden
// Setze die Werte für die Botvalidierung zum Auswerten in PHP
document.getElementById('age').value = timeSpent
document.getElementById('hobbies').value = userInteracted ? 'true' : 'false'
btn.innerHTML = `
<svg class="text-gray-300 animate-spin mx-auto" viewBox="0 0 64 64" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
width="24" height="24">
<path
d="M32 3C35.8083 3 39.5794 3.75011 43.0978 5.20749C46.6163 6.66488 49.8132 8.80101 52.5061 11.4939C55.199 14.1868 57.3351 17.3837 58.7925 20.9022C60.2499 24.4206 61 28.1917 61 32C61 35.8083 60.2499 39.5794 58.7925 43.0978C57.3351 46.6163 55.199 49.8132 52.5061 52.5061C49.8132 55.199 46.6163 57.3351 43.0978 58.7925C39.5794 60.2499 35.8083 61 32 61C28.1917 61 24.4206 60.2499 20.9022 58.7925C17.3837 57.3351 14.1868 55.199 11.4939 52.5061C8.801 49.8132 6.66487 46.6163 5.20749 43.0978C3.7501 39.5794 3 35.8083 3 32C3 28.1917 3.75011 24.4206 5.2075 20.9022C6.66489 17.3837 8.80101 14.1868 11.4939 11.4939C14.1868 8.80099 17.3838 6.66487 20.9022 5.20749C24.4206 3.7501 28.1917 3 32 3L32 3Z"
stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="5" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path>
<path
d="M32 3C36.5778 3 41.0906 4.08374 45.1692 6.16256C49.2477 8.24138 52.7762 11.2562 55.466 14.9605C58.1558 18.6647 59.9304 22.9531 60.6448 27.4748C61.3591 31.9965 60.9928 36.6232 59.5759 40.9762"
stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="5" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="text-gray-900">
</path>
</svg>
`
btn.disabled = true
if (FORMDEBUG) {
console.log('userInteracted: ' + userInteracted)
console.log('timeSpent: ' + timeSpent)
console.log('hobbies: ' + document.getElementById('hobbies').value)
console.log('age: ' + document.getElementById('age').value)
console.log('verify_email(honeypot): ' + document.getElementById('verify_email').value)
checkForBotBehavior()
if (botDetected) {
fakeOut()
return false
}
// Konvertiere das JSON-Objekt in einen String, um es zu senden
const formData = new FormData(form)
const formDataEncoded = new URLSearchParams(formData).toString()
const formURL = form.action + '.json'
@ -126,27 +163,67 @@ window.onload = function () {
return response.json()
})
.then((data) => {
// Erfolgsnachricht anzeigen
// TODO Nachricht anpassen wenn französische Version
notification.textContent = 'Anfrage erfolgreich versendet.'
btn.className = 'submitbutton text-white mx-auto submit-after-valid-captchaaaa fadeOut'
submitButton.disabled = true
submitButton.innerHTML = `
<svg class="svg-spin" fill="#ffffff" width="30px" height="30px" viewBox="0 0 9.6 9.6" id="Flat" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M5.1 1.2v1.2a0.3 0.3 0 0 1 -0.6 0V1.2a0.3 0.3 0 0 1 0.6 0m3.3 3.3h-1.2a0.3 0.3 0 0 0 0 0.6h1.2a0.3 0.3 0 0 0 0 -0.6m-1.691 1.785a0.3 0.3 0 0 0 -0.424 0.424l0.849 0.849a0.3 0.3 0 1 0 0.424 -0.424ZM4.8 6.9a0.3 0.3 0 0 0 -0.3 0.3v1.2a0.3 0.3 0 0 0 0.6 0v-1.2a0.3 0.3 0 0 0 -0.3 -0.3m-1.909 -0.615L2.042 7.133a0.3 0.3 0 0 0 0.424 0.424l0.849 -0.849a0.3 0.3 0 0 0 -0.424 -0.424M2.7 4.8a0.3 0.3 0 0 0 -0.3 -0.3H1.2a0.3 0.3 0 0 0 0 0.6h1.2a0.3 0.3 0 0 0 0.3 -0.3m-0.233 -2.758a0.3 0.3 0 0 0 -0.424 0.424l0.849 0.849a0.3 0.3 0 0 0 0.424 -0.424Z"/></svg>
`
setTimeout(() => {
btn.style.visibility = 'hidden'
btn.style.display = 'none'
notification.style.visibility = 'visible'
notification.style.display = 'block'
notification.classList.remove('fadeIn') // Remove fadeIn class
void notification.offsetWidth
notification.className = 'bg-green-500 text-white px-4 py-2 rounded block fadeIn'
}, 1000)
// setTimeout(() => notification.className = 'bg-green-500 text-white px-4 py-2 rounded hidden', 5000); // Benachrichtigung nach 5 Sekunden ausblenden
// if data.success is true, show a success message
if (data) {
submitButton.style.display = 'none'
notification.innerHTML = `<span>${currentMessages.thankyou}</span>`
notification.className = 'bg-green-500 text-white px-4 py-2 rounded block'
} else {
submitButton.style.display = 'none'
notification.textContent = 'Es gab ein Problem mit Ihrer Anfrage'
notification.className = 'bg-blue-500 text-white px-4 py-2 rounded block'
}
}, 3000)
})
.catch((error) => {
// Fehlermeldung anzeigen
submitButton.style.display = 'none'
notification.textContent = 'Fehler beim Senden der Nachricht.'
console.log(error)
notification.className = 'bg-red-500 text-white px-4 py-2 rounded block'
// setTimeout(() => notification.className = 'bg-red-500 text-white px-4 py-2 rounded hidden', 5000); // Benachrichtigung nach 5 Sekunden ausblenden
})
notification.className = 'bg-blue-500 text-white px-4 py-2 rounded block'
console.error(error)
})
}
function fakeOut() {
submitButton.disabled = true
submitButton.innerHTML = `
<svg class="svg-spin" fill="#ffffff" width="30px" height="30px" viewBox="0 0 9.6 9.6" id="Flat" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M5.1 1.2v1.2a0.3 0.3 0 0 1 -0.6 0V1.2a0.3 0.3 0 0 1 0.6 0m3.3 3.3h-1.2a0.3 0.3 0 0 0 0 0.6h1.2a0.3 0.3 0 0 0 0 -0.6m-1.691 1.785a0.3 0.3 0 0 0 -0.424 0.424l0.849 0.849a0.3 0.3 0 1 0 0.424 -0.424ZM4.8 6.9a0.3 0.3 0 0 0 -0.3 0.3v1.2a0.3 0.3 0 0 0 0.6 0v-1.2a0.3 0.3 0 0 0 -0.3 -0.3m-1.909 -0.615L2.042 7.133a0.3 0.3 0 0 0 0.424 0.424l0.849 -0.849a0.3 0.3 0 0 0 -0.424 -0.424M2.7 4.8a0.3 0.3 0 0 0 -0.3 -0.3H1.2a0.3 0.3 0 0 0 0 0.6h1.2a0.3 0.3 0 0 0 0.3 -0.3m-0.233 -2.758a0.3 0.3 0 0 0 -0.424 0.424l0.849 0.849a0.3 0.3 0 0 0 0.424 -0.424Z"/></svg>
`
setTimeout(() => {
submitButton.style.display = 'none'
notification.innerHTML = `<span>${currentMessages.thankyou}</span>`
notification.className = 'bg-green-500 text-white px-4 py-2 rounded block'
}, 3000)
}
function init() {
// Event Listeners
document.addEventListener('mousedown', setUserInteracted)
document.addEventListener('touchstart', setUserInteracted)
document.addEventListener('keydown', setUserInteracted)
document.addEventListener('mousemove', handleMouseMove)
form.addEventListener('submit', handleSubmit)
emailInput.addEventListener('invalid', () => {
const currentMessages = getCurrentLangMessages()
emailInput.setCustomValidity(currentMessages.email)
})
textInputs.forEach((input) => {
input.addEventListener('invalid', () => {
const currentMessages = getCurrentLangMessages()
input.setCustomValidity(currentMessages.required)
})
})
log('captchaInput', captchaInput)
captchaInput?.forEach((input) => {
input.setAttribute('placeholder', getCurrentLangMessages().captcha)
})
captchaVerifyButton?.forEach((button) => {
button.textContent = getCurrentLangMessages().captchaButton
})
}
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function () {
init()
})